UNFPA El Salvador

A low middle-income country with half the population below the age of 25, El Salvador suffers from high socioeconomic and gender inequity. High emigration rates, coupled with a slowly decreasing total fertility rate, are contributing to a rapidly ageing population. With approximately one third of all births taking place to women under age 19, UNFPA supports programmes to prevent adolescent pregnancy. Key initiatives also focus on preventing sexual violence and caring for survivors. UNFPA’s cooperation with El Salvador began in 1973.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
50
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
6
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
-

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
20
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: El Salvador View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19570 women aged 100+ in 19570 men aged 95-99 in 19570 women aged 95-99 in 1957900 men aged 90-94 in 19570 women aged 90-94 in 19570 men aged 85-89 in 19570 women aged 85-89 in 1957800 men aged 80-84 in 19570 women aged 80-84 in 19576 men aged 75-79 in 19579 women aged 75-79 in 19577011 men aged 70-74 in 195714 women aged 70-74 in 195717 men aged 65-69 in 195720 women aged 65-69 in 19576023 men aged 60-64 in 195726 women aged 60-64 in 195730 men aged 55-59 in 195732 women aged 55-59 in 19575037 men aged 50-54 in 195739 women aged 50-54 in 195745 men aged 45-49 in 195747 women aged 45-49 in 19574053 men aged 40-44 in 195756 women aged 40-44 in 195764 men aged 35-39 in 195769 women aged 35-39 in 19573075 men aged 30-34 in 195780 women aged 30-34 in 195787 men aged 25-29 in 195794 women aged 25-29 in 195720107 men aged 20-24 in 1957113 women aged 20-24 in 1957127 men aged 15-19 in 1957130 women aged 15-19 in 195710146 men aged 10-14 in 1957147 women aged 10-14 in 1957181 men aged 5-9 in 1957177 women aged 5-9 in 19570238 men aged 0-4 in 1957234 women aged 0-4 in 1957age5010015020025030035050100150200250300350
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 52
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.60
02468
Select year range
Year : 1957 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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